Asian Labour Review

​ Liaoyang ferroalloy workers’ protest movement begins

Unknown Incident

Liaoyang ferroalloy workers' protest movement begins

Liaoyang, Liaoning province, China (city) China Manufacturing Demonstration

View on map Part of: Liaoyang Ferroalloy bankruptcy and layoff protests 2002-2003

No photo

Beginning 11 March 2002 several thousand workers of the bankrupt Liaoyang Ferro-Alloy Factory marched along Democracy Road in Liaoyang to the city government headquarters, demanding an investigation into the malpractice and misappropriation that had bankrupted the plant; workers from roughly twenty other Liaoyang factories joined them. China Labour Bulletin recorded more than 30,000 workers at the high point of the movement, while Human Rights Watch counted some 17,000 on 11-12 March. The authorities detained worker representative Yao Fuxin on 17 March 2002 and three more representatives on 20 March; protests demanding their release continued through the year and both Yao Fuxin and Xiao Yunliang were subsequently convicted and imprisoned.

Workers involved
30,000 (estimated)
Outcome
Lost – No source records concessions. Workers' representatives were detained from 17 March 2002 and the protest organiser was convicted and imprisoned, later confirmed on appeal by the Liaoyang Intermediate People's Court in 2003. Worker counts disagree: China Labour Bulletin reports 'more than 30,000' workers at the high point; Human Rights Watch reports 17,000 on 11-12 March. The higher figure is recorded as an estimate.
Issues
Factory Closure, Layoff, Social Security, Violence / Repression, Wage Arrears

Sources